SO AND SUCH THIRD
CONDITIONAL
Pengertian Conditional Sentence Type 3
Conditional sentence type 3 or
third conditional is used if result/consequence (hasil) from condition
(syarat) nothing possibility materialized because condition should have been
fulfilled in the past.
Formula Conditional Sentence Type 3
Part conditional clause (if + condition) using the subordinate conjunction "if" and the past perfect tense, whereas the main part of clause (result) uses perfect capital (capital + have + past participle).
Bagian conditional clause (if +
condition) menggunakan subordinate
conjunction “if” dan past
perfect tense, sedangkan bagian main
clause (result) menggunakan perfect
modal (modal + have + past
participle).
Berikut
rumus conditional sentence type 3.
- If di awal kalimat:
if + condition, result/consequence
|
if + past perfect, would/should/could/might have + past
participle
|
- If di tengah kalimat:
result/consequence + if + condition
|
would/should/could/might have + past participle + if + past
perfect
|
example sentence Conditional Sentence Type 3
Some
examples of conditional sentences sentence type 3 can be seen in the table
below
Kalimat
|
Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence type 3
|
(+)
|
If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended
your party.
(Jika kamu ingat mengundang saya, saya akan hadir di pestamu.) Fact:
but you didn’t remember
(tapi kamu tidak ingat) |
If I had given the interviewer really good answers, I might
have got a higher position than you.
(Jika saya memberi jawaban yang benar-benar bagus ke pewawancara, saya mungkin memdapatkan posisi yang lebih tinggi dari kamu.) Fact;
but I didn’t give really good answers
(tapi saya tidak memberikan jawaban yang benar-benar bagus) |
|
(-)
|
If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broken
many plates.
(Jika pelayan tersebut hati-hati, dia tidak akan memecahkan banyak piring.) Fact:
but the waitress wasn’t careful
(tapi pelayan tersebut tidak hati-hati) |
(?)
|
If he had asked you for forgiveness, would you have
forgiven him?
(Jika dia meminta maaf kepadamu, akankah kamu memaafkannya?) Fact:
but he didn’t ask you for forgiveness
(tapi dia tidak meminta maaf) |
Inverted Word Order pada Conditional Sentence Type 3
Inverted
word order berarti verb muncul sebelum subject.
Kondisi ini dapat terjadi dengan menghilangkan kata “if” dan menukar posisi subject
dan verb. Contohnya sebagai berikut.
Normal
|
|
Inverted
|
|
||
If you (S)
had (V) saved your
gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn’t have gone.
(Jika kamu telah menyimpan emasmu di safety
deposit box, emasmu tidak akan hilang.)
|
|
Had (V) you (S) saved your
gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn’t have gone.
|
PENGGUNAAN SO AND SUCH
Example sentence So … That, Such … That
- Susi is so smart that he can represent our school in Biology Olimpiade.
- Tompel is such an idiot that even he did know who our head of University is now.
- Thomas is so handsome that even most of girls in our school likes him.
"So" or
"Such" has its have structure therefore the friend - a friend needs
to consider how to use.
So + Adjective/Adverb + That
- She is so perfect that I really adore her.
- The head of university speaks so clearly that audience can hear his speech.
- That car is so fast thatno one can catch it.
- Tika’s belly are so big thatwe are hard to find her jacket.
Such + Noun + That
- Susan is such a tall person that no one can reach her head in our school.
- Shania is such a beautiful girl that almost every man is interested in her.
- This is such a small trousers that even i can’t wear it.
- This is such a smart phone that I can do anything with this phone.
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