Jumat, 10 Juni 2016

THIRD CONDITIONAL



SO AND SUCH THIRD CONDITIONAL

Pengertian Conditional Sentence Type 3

Conditional sentence type 3 or third conditional is used  if  result/consequence (hasil) from condition (syarat) nothing possibility materialized because condition should have been fulfilled in the past.

Formula Conditional Sentence Type 3

Part conditional clause (if + condition) using the subordinate conjunction "if" and the past perfect tense, whereas the main part of clause (result) uses perfect capital (capital + have + past participle).

Bagian conditional clause (if + condition) menggunakan subordinate conjunction “if” dan past perfect tense, sedangkan bagian main clause (result) menggunakan perfect modal (modal + have + past participle).
Berikut rumus conditional sentence type 3.
  • If di awal kalimat:
if + condition, result/consequence
if + past perfect, would/should/could/might have + past participle
  • If di tengah kalimat:
result/consequence + if + condition
would/should/could/might have + past participle + if + past perfect

example sentence Conditional Sentence Type 3

Some examples of conditional sentences sentence type 3 can be seen in the table below
Kalimat
Contoh Kalimat Conditional Sentence type 3
(+)
If you had remembered to invite me, I would have attended your party.
(Jika kamu ingat mengundang saya, saya akan hadir di pestamu.)

Fact:

but you didn’t remember
(tapi kamu tidak ingat)

If I had given the interviewer really good answers, I might have got a higher position than you.
(Jika saya memberi jawaban yang benar-benar bagus ke pewawancara, saya mungkin memdapatkan posisi yang lebih tinggi dari kamu.)

Fact;

but I didn’t give really good answers
(tapi saya tidak memberikan jawaban yang benar-benar bagus)

(-)
If the waitress had been careful, she wouldn’t have broken many plates.
(Jika pelayan tersebut hati-hati, dia tidak akan memecahkan banyak piring.)

Fact:

but the waitress wasn’t careful
(tapi pelayan tersebut tidak hati-hati)


(?)
If he had asked you for forgiveness, would you have forgiven him?
(Jika dia meminta maaf kepadamu, akankah kamu memaafkannya?)

Fact:

but he didn’t ask you for forgiveness
(tapi dia tidak meminta maaf)

Inverted Word Order pada Conditional Sentence Type 3

Inverted word order berarti verb muncul sebelum subject. Kondisi ini dapat terjadi dengan menghilangkan kata “if” dan menukar posisi subject dan verb. Contohnya sebagai berikut.
Normal

Inverted



If you (S) had (V) saved your gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn’t have gone.
(Jika kamu telah menyimpan emasmu di safety
deposit box, emasmu tidak akan hilang.)



Had (V) you (S) saved your gold in a safety deposit box, it wouldn’t have gone.

PENGGUNAAN SO AND SUCH

Example sentence So … That, Such … That

  • Susi is so smart that he can represent our school in Biology Olimpiade.
  • Tompel is such an idiot that even he did know who our head of University is now.
  • Thomas is so handsome that even most of girls in our school likes him.
"So" or "Such" has its have structure therefore the friend - a friend needs to consider how to use.

So + Adjective/Adverb + That

  • She is so perfect that I really adore her.
  • The head of university speaks so clearly that audience can hear his speech.
  • That car is so fast thatno one can catch it.
  • Tika’s belly are so big thatwe are hard to find her jacket.

Such + Noun + That

  • Susan is such a tall person that no one can reach her head in our school.
  • Shania is such a beautiful girl that almost every man is interested in her.
  • This is such a small trousers that even i can’t wear it.
  • This is such a smart phone that I can do anything with this phone.

source:

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